1. In Tzeltal, the general word for EAT is TUN, but it changes depending in what it is eaten: K’UX for beans, LO’ for bananas, WE’ for tortillas and bread, TI’ for meat and chilis, TZ’U’ for sugarcane and UCH’ for corngruel and liquids.
  2. In Carrier, the general word for beaver is TSA, but a small beaver is a TSAYAZ; a mid-size beaver is a TSATUL; a large beaver is a TSATSUL; a young beaver is a TSACHENISBOO’; an adult male beaver is a TSATA’; a female beaver is a TSA’AT; a mother beaver is a TSADIYA; the foreman beaver is a TSACHO; and the list goes on…
  3. In Mohawk, the word KA’NIKONRIIO, righteousness, is also used as a word for law, beautiful or good.
  4. In Mandarin, it is optional to indicate when an event occurred, and couldn’t be included in the verb. And position in the sentence governs interpretation.
  5. In most Southeast Asian languages, the meaning of a sentence is highly context-dependent.
  6. In Russian, the verb codifies tense, gender and quantity. Also, there are masculine days of the week (Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday) and feminine days of the week (Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday).
  7. In Turkish, the verb specify whether the event was witnessed or if it is a rumour.
  8. Riau Indonesian is an extreme case with no articles, neither inflection or tone, hardly no [sic] tense marking and a third person pronoun that is neutral to both gender and number.
  9. In English, there is no grammatical gender system, unlike most languages.

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